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UK cities

Percentage in employment who are self-employed, aged 16-64, selected UK cities, Scotland and UK, 2022
Self employed UK citiesGlasgow had one of the lower rates of self-employment out of the selected UK cities in 2022 (7%). Leeds had the highest rate of self-employment at over 9%. Rates of self-employment have reduced in recent years.

Notes

The definition of employment is anyone (aged 16 or over) who does at least one hour’s paid work in the week prior to their interview, or has a job that they are temporarily away from (e.g. on holiday). Also included are people who do unpaid work in a family business and people on government supported employment training schemes, in line with ILO definitions.

The headline employment rate is the proportion of the working-age population who are in employment. The working-age population comprises men aged 16-64 and women aged 16-59 and therefore takes account of the school-leaving age but does not align completely with the state pension age which is in the process of change and rising.

This page was updated in July 2023.

Further reading under ‘Self-employment’